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TelecomUpdated February 10, 2026

Mobile Number Portability in France: 2026 Guide

Switching mobile operators while keeping your phone number is a right guaranteed by French law. Portability is free, fast, and entirely handled by your new operator. This guide explains all the steps to successfully transfer your number with peace of mind.

Key Points

  • Portability is free
  • Maximum 3 business days
  • RIO code obtained by calling 3179
  • Automatic cancellation of old contract

1. Portability Steps

1

Get your RIO code

Call 3179 (free) from your current mobile

2

Choose your new operator

Compare offers and select the one that suits you

3

Subscribe with portability

Provide your RIO during subscription

4

Wait for the transfer

Maximum 3 business days, you'll be notified by SMS

2. The RIO Code Explained

The RIO (Relevé d'Identité Opérateur) is a unique 12-character code that identifies your mobile line. It's essential for keeping your number when switching operators.

How to Get Your RIO

Call 3179

Free call from your mobile. You'll receive your RIO by SMS immediately. The voice server will also provide information about your current contract (end of commitment date, etc.).

OperatorRIO NumberNote
Orange3179Free from Orange mobile
SFR3179Free from SFR mobile
Free Mobile3179Free from Free mobile
Bouygues Telecom3179Free from Bouygues mobile

3. Timeline and Schedule

French law mandates a maximum of 3 business days to complete the transfer. In practice:

  • Day 0: Subscribe with new operator with portability request
  • Day 1-3: Request processing and technical transfer
  • Transfer day: Actual switchover (possible few hours of interruption)

You'll be notified by SMS of the date and approximate time of the switchover. Usually, transfers happen in the morning.

4. Your Rights

Free Portability

Your old operator cannot charge for portability. It's a right guaranteed by ARCEP.

Automatic Cancellation

Your new operator cancels your old contract. Termination fees may apply if under commitment.

Keep Your Number

You keep your number for life, regardless of how many times you switch operators.

Dispute Resolution

In case of dispute, you can contact the electronic communications mediator.

5. Frequently Asked Questions

What is the RIO code and how do I get it?
The RIO is a 12-character code identifying your line. Call 3179 (free) from your mobile to receive it by SMS.
How long does portability take?
Maximum 3 business days. The date is agreed with your new operator during subscription.
Is there service interruption?
A brief interruption of a few hours maximum on transfer day. You're notified by SMS of the date and time.
Is portability free?
Yes, portability is free. It's a right guaranteed by law.
Is my old contract automatically cancelled?
Yes, your new operator cancels your old contract automatically. Fees may apply if under commitment.

Official Sources

Written by Comparatif24.fr Team

Last updated: February 10, 2026

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Information provided for reference only. Consult your operator for specifics about your situation.