MaPrimeRénov' 2026: complete guide to French renovation grants (incl. expats)
Key Takeaways
- Two 2026 paths: single-work (parcours par geste) or accompanied (parcours accompagné) for whole-home renovation with at least 2 DPE class gain.
- 4 income brackets: Blue (very modest), Yellow (modest), Violet (intermediate), Pink (higher).
- Property 15+ years old, primary residence (8 months/year) — owners and landlords, expats included.
- RGE-certified contractor required. No grant without a valid RGE certification.
- Apply online at maprimerenov.gouv.fr BEFORE works start. Combine with CEE, eco-PTZ, 5.5% VAT.
MaPrimeRénov' is France's main government grant for home energy renovation, run by the Agence Nationale de l'Habitat (ANAH). Launched 1 January 2020 to replace the CITE tax credit and the Habiter Mieux Sérénité scheme, it was redesigned in 2024 around two paths: single-work (single upgrade like thermal insulation or boiler replacement) and accompanied (whole-home renovation including a heat pump and full insulation). This guide details the official 2026 conditions, income brackets, eligible works, RGE rules, application steps and expat eligibility — sourced from Service-Public F35083, ANAH and France Rénov'.
Table of Contents
1. What is MaPrimeRénov'?
MaPrimeRénov' is a flat-rate subsidy paid by the French National Housing Agency (ANAH) to property owners who carry out energy-efficiency works in their home. It replaced the CITE energy transition tax credit and the Habiter Mieux Sérénité programme.
Since 1 January 2024, the scheme has two distinct paths (Decree 2023-1208 of 18 December 2023). The single-work path funds targeted upgrades in heating, insulation or ventilation. The accompanied path funds whole-home renovation with a minimum gain of two DPE classes and mandatory coaching by a state-approved third party.
2025-2026 update: grant amounts have been refocused on energy-poor housing (DPE ratings E, F, G). The Pink profile is no longer eligible for low-carbon heating under the single-work path, except specific cases such as district heating connection. Source: France Rénov'.
2. Eligibility for expats and foreign owners
MaPrimeRénov' is open to foreign owners and expats provided the French property qualifies as a primary residence. Key conditions for non-French-resident applicants:
- Primary residence: the home must be occupied at least 8 months per year. Holiday homes and pure second residences are NOT eligible.
- Landlord option: if you live abroad, you can apply as a propriétaire bailleur and let the property as a primary residence to a French tenant for at least 6 years.
- Income proof: French tax assessment (avis d'imposition) required. Foreign income must be declared via French tax filing if you receive any French-source income or own French property.
- French bank account: required for the grant transfer (SEPA RIB).
- FranceConnect identity: account creation on maprimerenov.gouv.fr uses FranceConnect (compatible with Impôts, Ameli, La Poste identities).
Tip for expats: if you spend less than 8 months in your French home, the accompanied path with the landlord option (rented as primary residence for 6 years) is the realistic route. Otherwise, the energy renovation will rely on the eco-PTZ loan and 5.5% VAT only.
3. Single-work vs accompanied path
The choice depends on project scope, target energy gain and budget. The comparative table below summarises the official criteria (Service-Public F35083, ANAH).
| Criterion | Single-work (par geste) | Accompanied (accompagné) |
|---|---|---|
| Type of works | One or several individual upgrades | Whole-home renovation with DPE gain ≥ 2 classes |
| Works ceiling | Variable by upgrade (€4,000-€10,000) | €40,000 (up to €70,000 with energy-poor bonus) |
| Maximum grant | Capped at €20,000 over 5 years | Up to 80% of cost (€32,000 grant) |
| Coaching | Optional | Mon Accompagnateur Rénov' mandatory |
| Energy audit | Not required | Mandatory (project DPE audit) |
| Insulation requirement | One upgrade enough | At least 2 insulation upgrades |
| Fossil-fuel heating | No restriction | Replacement required (oil/coal banned) |
The accompanied path becomes relevant as soon as an energy-poor property (F or G rating) targets at least the D rating. An energy-poor bonus and an exit-energy-poor bonus increase the grant. For Blue households, the coverage rate reaches 80% of works cost within a €40,000 ceiling (up to €70,000 with bonuses depending on scope).
4. The 4 income brackets for 2026
The MaPrimeRénov' amount depends on your French reference fiscal income (RFR) and household size. ANAH has defined 4 brackets identified by colour. 2026 thresholds below come from Service-Public.gouv.fr (F35083, updated 27 February 2026).
Thresholds outside Île-de-France (annual RFR)
Blue profile
Very modest income
1 person: ≤ €17,363
2 people: ≤ €25,393
Yellow profile
Modest income
1 person: ≤ €22,259
2 people: ≤ €32,553
Violet profile
Intermediate income
1 person: ≤ €31,185
2 people: ≤ €45,842
Pink profile
Higher income
1 person: > €31,185
2 people: > €45,842
Thresholds Île-de-France (annual RFR)
Blue profile — Paris region
Very modest income
1 person: ≤ €24,031
2 people: ≤ €35,270
Yellow profile — Paris region
Modest income
1 person: ≤ €29,253
2 people: ≤ €42,933
Violet profile — Paris region
Intermediate income
1 person: ≤ €40,851
2 people: ≤ €60,051
Pink profile — Paris region
Higher income
1 person: > €40,851
2 people: > €60,051
Additional person: outside Île-de-France add €5,151 (Blue), €6,598 (Yellow), €9,357 (Violet) to the household ceiling. In Île-de-France: €7,116 (Blue), €8,663 (Yellow), €12,257 (Violet). The RFR retained is the one shown on the tax assessment from the year before last (n-2).
5. Eligible works for MaPrimeRénov' 2026
MaPrimeRénov' funds energy-efficiency works carried out by an RGE-certified professional. Four families of works are eligible (Service-Public F35083, ANAH).
Low-carbon heating
- Air-to-water heat pump
- Geothermal heat pump
- Biomass boiler
- Pellet stove
- Solar water heater (CESI)
- Thermodynamic water heater
- District heating connection
Insulation
- External wall insulation (ITE)
- Internal wall insulation (ITI)
- Attic insulation (loft or roof space)
- Roof-terrace insulation
- Double-glazing windows
- Low-floor insulation
Ventilation
- Dual-flow MVHR (mechanical ventilation with heat recovery)
- Humidity-controlled single-flow ventilation
Audit and other
- Energy audit
- Oil tank removal
- Mon Accompagnateur Rénov'
Gas boilers have been excluded since 1 January 2023 (Decree 2022-1690). Air-to-air heat pumps are also ineligible. For more on adjacent topics see our guides on solar self-consumption and on how to reduce energy consumption.
6. MaPrimeRénov' 2026 amounts by work
Amounts below apply to the single-work path and vary by income bracket. The accompanied path is calculated as a percentage of total cost (up to 80%).
| Works | Blue | Yellow | Violet | Pink |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Air-to-water heat pump | €4,000 | €3,000 | €2,000 | — |
| Geothermal heat pump | €10,000 | €8,000 | €4,000 | — |
| Biomass boiler | €8,000 | €6,500 | €3,000 | — |
| Pellet stove | €2,500 | €2,000 | €1,500 | — |
| Solar water heater (CESI) | €4,000 | €3,000 | €2,000 | — |
| External wall insulation | €75/m² | €60/m² | €40/m² | €15/m² |
| Attic insulation (loft) | €25/m² | €20/m² | €15/m² | €7/m² |
| Double-glazing windows | €100/unit | €80/unit | €40/unit | — |
| Dual-flow MVHR | €2,500 | €2,000 | €1,500 | — |
| Energy audit | €500 | €400 | €300 | — |
Note: amounts are set by decree and can change. Single-work ceilings cumulate to €20,000 over 5 years; the accompanied path caps at €32,000 grant. Always confirm the active rates on maprimerenov.gouv.fr at the time of your application.
7. RGE certification: why it is mandatory
The RGE label (Reconnu Garant de l'Environnement) confirms that a contractor meets qualification, experience and annual audit criteria for energy-efficiency works. This certification, established by decree, conditions access to all public grants (MaPrimeRénov', CEE, eco-PTZ, 5.5% VAT).
Without an RGE-certified installer, no grant is paid. Verification happens at france-renov.gouv.fr/trouver-un-professionnel. RGE is issued by accredited bodies (Qualibat, Qualifelec, Qualit'EnR, Cequami) and stays valid 4 years with annual audit.
Watch out for fraud: some companies advertise an expired or fabricated RGE label. Always verify validity on france-renov.gouv.fr before signing any quote. DGCCRF, the French consumer protection authority, has recorded hundreds of disputes in energy renovation across 2024-2025.
8. Application procedure: 7 steps
Identify your income bracket
Use the RFR on your latest French tax assessment to match Blue, Yellow, Violet or Pink.
Choose single-work or accompanied path
Single work for one specific upgrade, accompanied path for whole-home renovation with mandatory coach.
Get RGE-certified quotes
Find contractors via france-renov.gouv.fr/trouver-un-professionnel. Verify RGE validity before signing.
Register on maprimerenov.gouv.fr
Submit your file BEFORE works begin. Approval within 15-30 days.
Have the works performed
The RGE contractor starts only after approval. Keep all invoices and certificates.
Upload paid invoices
Submit paid invoices and the completion declaration through your personal space.
Receive the grant
Bank transfer arrives within 4-8 weeks after full file validation.
Important: the application must be filed BEFORE works begin. Any file opened after works started will be refused with no appeal. Keep quotes, invoices and RGE certificates for 6 years after grant payment.
9. Combining with other energy grants
MaPrimeRénov' can be combined with several public and private schemes.
CEE (Energy bonus)
Energy Saving Certificates paid by energy suppliers (EDF, TotalEnergies, Engie...). Fully combinable with MaPrimeRénov'.
Eco-PTZ
Zero-interest loan up to €50,000 to finance remaining costs. Distributed by banks partnered with the French state.
5.5% reduced VAT
Applied directly on the invoice by the RGE contractor for energy-efficiency improvement works.
Local grants
Regions, departments and municipalities frequently offer additional grants (check france-renov.gouv.fr/carte).
Energy voucher
The energy voucher can also fund some energy-efficiency works carried out by an RGE professional.
Action Logement
Additional grant or loan available to private-sector employees, subject to income conditions.
Combined grants cannot exceed 100% of works cost for very-modest households (Blue) or 90% for modest households (Yellow). A minimum out-of-pocket share keeps the project credible and limits abuse.
10. MaPrimeRénov' Copropriétés (French co-ownerships)
French co-ownerships benefit from a dedicated scheme for common-area works (facade, roof, collective boiler room). Conditions: registered on the national register, co-ownership at least 15 years old, 65% of lots used as primary residences.
The syndic files the application on behalf of the co-owners. The collective grant can reach 25% of works cost (cap €25,000/lot), with a €500/lot energy-poor bonus and an additional €500/lot exit-energy-poor bonus (France Rénov').
Individual grant in addition: each co-owner can also apply for MaPrimeRénov' personally for works inside their lot (heating, ventilation), within the single-work path ceilings.
11. Common mistakes to avoid
Starting works before approval
Any quote signed before file submission voids the grant. Always wait for the notification of subsidy before signing.
Hiring a non-RGE contractor
Always verify RGE validity at france-renov.gouv.fr/trouver-un-professionnel. An expired certification cancels grant eligibility.
Mis-estimating your income bracket
The RFR used is the one from the tax assessment of the year before last (n-2). A wrong bracket leads to subsidy withdrawal or repayment of overpaid amounts.
Mixing up single-work and accompanied path
The accompanied path requires Mon Accompagnateur Rénov', an energy audit and 2 insulation upgrades. Choose it only for whole-home renovation.
Cumulating beyond legal cap
MaPrimeRénov' + CEE + local grants cannot exceed 100% of cost (Blue) or 90% (Yellow/Violet). Any excess triggers repayment.
12. Frequently Asked Questions
Who can benefit from MaPrimeRénov' in 2026?
Can expats and non-residents apply?
Single-work vs accompanied path?
2026 income brackets outside Île-de-France?
2026 income brackets in Île-de-France?
Which works are eligible?
How much is the air-to-water heat pump grant?
Combinable with other grants?
Why is an RGE installer mandatory?
What is Mon Accompagnateur Rénov'?
How long does the process take?
Can French co-ownerships apply?
Official Sources
Written by comparatif24.fr team
Last updated: 26 May 2026